Resumen
Este artículo presenta una revisión del uso de la estimulación magnética transcraneal (TMS) en niños con lesiones cerebrales adquiridas (ABI) para mejorar la función motora.
La revisión incluirá estudios que examinen el efecto de la intervención de TMS en la función motora como objetivo primario o secundario.
Se recopilarán datos sobre el diseño del estudio, la información demográfica de los participantes, el tipo y la gravedad de la ABI, el procedimiento de TMS, la terapia asociada, los parámetros de comparación/control y las medidas de resultado utilizadas.
El resultado de esta revisión puede guiar a los fisioterapeutas en la implementación de programas de neurorehabilitación basados en tecnología de próxima generación.
Explorando la Terapia de Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal en Fisioterapia
La Terapia de Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal (TMS) se presenta como una innovadora opción para el tratamiento de diversas afecciones en el ámbito de la fisioterapia. Los profesionales están motivados a investigar y aplicar esta terapia en sus clínicas de fisioterapia, buscando brindar soluciones efectivas y mejorar la calidad de vida de sus pacientes.
Abstract original
Impact of transcranial magnetic stimulation on motor function in children with acquired brain injury: a scoping review protocol
Background: Children with severe acquired brain injury (ABI) require early and effective neurorehabilitation provision to promote a good long-term functional outcome. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) has been used to improve motor skills for children with cerebral palsy but there is limited material supporting its use in children with ABI who have a motor disorder.
Objective: To systematically answer what the TMS intervention effects are on motor function in children with ABI as reported in the literature.
Methods and analysis: This scoping review will follow Arksey and O'MaIIey's scoping review methodological framework. A comprehensive computerised bibliographic databases search will be performed in MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Allied and Complementary Medicine, BNI, Ovid Emcare, PsyclNFO, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, Cochrane Central Register using keywords related to TMS and children with ABI.Studies that examine the effect of TMS intervention on motor function as either a primary or secondary objective will be included for this review. Study design and publication detail, participant demographic details, type and severity of ABI and other clinical information, TMS procedure, associated therapy intervention, comparator/control parameters and the outcome measure used data will be gathered.The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health for Children and Youth framework will be used to report the TMS effect in children with ABI. A narrative synthesis of the findings describing the therapeutic effects of TMS intervention, limitations and adverse effects will be synthesised and reported. This review will help to summarise the existing knowledge base and to guide further research areas. This review outcome may help to evolve therapists' role to next-generation technology-based neurorehabilitation programmes.
Ethics and dissemination: No ethical approval is required for this review as we will be collecting data from previously published studies. We will present the findings at scientific conferences and publish in a peer-review journal.
| Autores | Chandrasekar Rathinam Vikram Mohan Peter Bill Derick Yates Rajat Gupta Janet Peirson |
| revista | BMJ Paediatr Open |
| DOI | 10.1136/bmjpo-2023-001885 |